National Birds

Belize has two national birds, each representing different aspects of the country’s rich natural heritage and its commitment to preserving biodiversity.

The Keel-Billed Toucan (Ramphastos sulfuratus)
The Keel-Billed Toucan was designated the national bird of Belize in 1977 due to its vibrant appearance and significance to the country’s natural environment. Known for its striking, multicolored bill and bright plumage, the toucan is often associated with the tropical forests of Belize. It is a common species found in Belize’s rainforests and is admired for its beauty and symbolic representation of the country’s rich wildlife.

Symbolism:
The Keel-Billed Toucan represents Belize’s abundant and diverse wildlife, which is a crucial part of the nation’s identity. It symbolizes freedom, vibrancy, and the natural wealth of Belize’s ecosystems. Its striking appearance makes it an easily recognizable symbol of Belize’s tropical and colorful environment.

The Harpy Eagle (Harpia harpyja)
The Harpy Eagle was named the national symbol of Belize’s forests in 2010. Known for its majestic presence, large size, and powerful build, the Harpy Eagle is a symbol of strength, power, and the pristine wilderness of Belize’s rainforests. Although this eagle is not as commonly seen as the Keel-Billed Toucan, it inhabits the forested regions of Belize and is a critical part of the country’s biodiversity conservation efforts.

Symbolism:
The Harpy Eagle represents the strength and resilience of the country’s forests and wildlife. It emphasizes the importance of protecting Belize’s natural environment and the species that inhabit it. Its status as a top predator in the forest ecosystem further highlights its symbolic connection to Belize’s commitment to preserving its rich natural heritage.

In Summary:
While the Keel-Billed Toucan is the more commonly recognized national bird, representing the beauty and diversity of Belize’s wildlife, the Harpy Eagle symbolizes the strength and majesty of the country’s forest ecosystems. Both birds embody the nation’s deep connection to nature and the importance of environmental conservation.